IFA Interview with Christine Benz

Start thinking about your finances and retirement
  • Household savings and spending rate
  • Never too late to be thoughtful about saving for the future
  • Not have to start at a granular level, but set a savings target
  • Reverse-budgeting
    • Plan to save x; see how much you have left
    • Automating contributions into savings
  • Benefits of good financial advice
  • Sometimes it's worth at starting with personal questions, i.e. how you're doing, and start from there, a holistic approach
  • An issue exists with trust with financial advice
    • Many excellent advisers out there
    • How to find a good advisor
      • Must be a fiduciary
      • Fee-only structure, financial advice is not incentivized
      • In US, look for a certified financial planner - a CFA
      • Financial planning as more important as investment advice
        • Insurance
        • Home equity
        • Other aspects apart from investment portfolio
        • A wholistic voice
On the book, "How to Retire", by Christine Benz
  • A series of interviews
  • Deep subject matter experts in multiple areas
    • Healthcare planning
    • Role of home equity in retirement plan
How to phase into a retirement
  • Start with reducing work hours
  • Other variations - tweak of type of work, i.e. de-emphasizing some things, emphasizing others
  • Fully remote work, cut out the commute
  • Entrepreneurship
  • Less intellectually rigorous
  • Series of phases - early phase - blended, later - fully retired
I left out commenting on the gender gap, it was completely unintentional.
  • Bucket strategy - Harold Evensky - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harold_Evensky
  • Retirement spending 
    • 4% is too specific a percentage, but -
    • 4% for the first year
    • 4% + whatever the inflation rate is the second year
    • Be flexible about spending - take less when portfolio is down, or more in a good market
    • If non-portfolio income sources exist, maximize those
    • Horror stories exist with taking out too much when first retiring
    • Sequence risk - something to be aware of, encountering bad market environment
      • If spending too much in the beginning period, it leaves less in portfolio to recover with
Retirement planning
  • Life is a series of dots; dwindling as you get older!
  • You're getting pulled away from work, and you're left with experimenting with your money
  • It all comes down to relationships we have
    • Family, advisors, etc.
Last piece of advice
  • There are a lot of DIY type of investors
  • Accumulation is not very complicated (same investment mix), but financial and retirement planning is complicated, you need a lot of data to go through 
  • You can model out cash flows
  • Get a second set of eyes, but start today
References

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